When We Were Green And Did Not Know It
77Going Green Cajun Style
Just like Barbara Mandrell sang years ago, many people were "country" when being "country" wasn't cool -- Growing up, it seems that we were living green and didn't know it, and no one definitely thought we were cool. I believe they thought we were poor, uneducated, and unrefined.
Today, going green seems to be something that people think is "new." Reality is, many people and many cultures, have been living green for generations, until fairly recently.
There was a time when all we knew how to do, was to live in a natural way. I don't think it was unique to the Cajun people, that we all lived a life of more sustainable living.
Let's think about the current topics of "living green" or "eco living" and what it really means:
- Recycling everything
- Using earth friendly goods
- Eating organic
- Growing organically
- Respecting nature
Most of our ancestors already lived that way, it's only since around the 1950s, that we turned our backs on green living for a "modern lifestyle."
Prior to that:
- People walked;
- Children rode bicycles (if they owned one);
- People planted vegetables, orchards, and fruits;
- People raised chickens and knew what to do with the manure;
- People composted;
- No one wasted water with run-a-muck automatic sprinkler systems, not noticing those heads have been turned towards the street or sidewalk;
- It didn't take gasoline or electricity to mow your lawn;
- You didn't need a gas or electric dryer to line dry your clothes;
- You knew what to do in a natural disaster and didn't look for someone else or your government to make everything "right";
- You brought your own bag for the groceries you bought, and if you got a paper bag -- it was something you used again (and again);
- You used both sides of the paper and reused scrap paper
Obviously, the list could go on and on. The point is, in my mind, somewhere along the way, many of us decided in the "name of progress" to stop living green. Hallelujah, we've now come to our senses, albeit maybe too late to save our planet. Perhaps, we should take a look at the past, and draw some going green inspiration.
Here's what I know:
Vocabulary We Didn't Need Then, But Know Now
- Going Green
- Bisphenol-A or BPA
- Carbon footprints
- Emissions cap
- Fossil fuels
- Eco-conscious
- Eco-friendly
- Ecological footprint
In the Beginning
For us, it started long before we were Cajuns. Our Acadian and Native Indian relatives had been living green without knowing it for generations.
On the Acadian side, our displaced relatives, being rescued by King Charles of Spain to colonize his new lands in the New World -- threw us into a foreign environment like nothing we'd ever known. We had a lot of surprises and had to quickly adapt or die.
King Charles gave each family an allotment of tools and supplies, and off to a bizarre wilderness the Acadians went. We looked around and found a few things that were useful. Just naming three useful items, found in nature for sustainable living, we found:
- Spanish moss
- Cypress trees
- Alligators
Sustainable Living Cajun Style
Sustainable living and eco friendly living was once what most cultures practiced -- out of sheer survival necessity. So sustainable living Cajun style is nothing unique.
However, there are some Cajun environmentally friendly traditions, that may serve as motivating springboards for those today, who care about this earth and are creatively seeking solutions to living green.
Spanish Beard or Spanish Moss
People learn from observing nature, and the Acadians were quick to notice that animals use Spanish Moss for building their homes. They soon discovered that their livestock would also feed upon it, sometimes choosing it over hay. Early Cajun uses for Spanish Moss:
- Mattress stuffing
- Cushion stuffing
- Pillow stuffing
- Toilet paper (before the stuff we have today came into common use after 1879)
- Traditional healings for diabetes, rheumatism, abscesses, lowering blood pressure, and childbirth
- Stuffing furniture
- Nests for chickens
- Insulation for our homes (bousillage)
- Building material for our fireplaces
- Kindling for starting fires
- Weaving into ropes
- A binder material for clay
- A woven cloth useful for rugs and clothing
- Mulch for gardening
Spanish Moss Flowers
Spanish Moss Facts
- First of all, Spanish moss is not a moss. It is a flowering plant. If you live in the South, you are now thinking, "I've never seen any flowers on Spanish Moss?" That's because the flowers are so tiny, and only last four days. You hardly notice them before the birds do or they are gone.
- Spanish moss is an Epiphyte. Epiphytes are plants that live on top of other plants and get their nutrients from the air, rain, and humidity.
- It can be seen from southern Virginia and Eastern Maryland, all the way down to Argentina. It is even found in Hawaii, where it is called, "Pele's Hair" (making reference to finely spun volcanic glass provided by nature). Basically, it only grows where it is hot enough and humid enough to have it's own eco friendly living.
- The presence of Spanish moss seldom kills it's host tree.
- Even Henry Ford used Spanish moss, as stuffing for his first Model T's upholstery.
Spanish Moss, Cypress, and Alligators
The Bald Cypress Trees
A favorite home of Spanish moss, the Bald Cypress tree is a deciduous tree, losing it's needles each fall. It's unique in that in swampy areas the tree grows knees, to aid in it's stability. It's wood is considered valuable because it is resistant to rot and insects. The tree can grow in drier terrain and in swampy or wet areas.
Cypress Trees
They were there when the Acadians first came to Louisiana and proved to be invaluable to the survival of the Cajun culture. They were our cradles and our caskets, and most importantly our Louisiana pirogues.
Cypress trees have been used for:
- Framework of houses
- Covering for houses
- Shingles
- Posts
- Water Pipes
- Masts of vessels
- Chests
- Utensils
- Harps
- Doors
- Furniture
- Other musical instruments
- Caskets
- As a folk remedy for: Cuts, flu symptoms, circulatory problems, deodorant, and varicose veins
- Sawdust
- Mulch
Alligators
When my great-great Grandpere Evariste Emile Navarre, marched off with the 26th Louisiana Infantry, Company D, in March of 1862 to the Battle of Vicksburg during the Civil War -- He carried with him a lock of his newest son's hair inside his pocket watch, and an extra pair of alligator shoes. He was one of the lucky ones.
Having that extra pair of shoes, saved his life, when he was surprised by a barefoot Union soldier who took pity upon him and silently made a trade -- his life for a pair of shoes. Then, the Union solider, ran off in the woods once the transaction was completed so both of them could live to fight another day.
Making use of all wildlife body parts was simply what you did. You used, not just the part of the alligator you ate. This was a form of sustainable living. Nothing was wasted, not even the skins of an alligator.
Even today, alligator hides are finished into a leather for boots, shoes, purses, belts, wallets, motorcycle seats, vehicle interiors, fashion accessories, and are a source of for Cajuns and non-Cajun income.
When You Think About It
When you think about it, going green or living green, is really about living more abundantly, using what nature provides you in the most efficient and respectful manner, and more creatively. Who could ask for anything more?
Can we go back to living green naturally or more importantly, should we?
See results without votingEasing Into Going Green
Easing into becoming more green about your personal environment doesn't have to mean getting an expensive hybrid auto, or converting immediately to an all solar home. There are lots of ways smart consumers can go green. Here are some:
- Switch lighbulbs to compact fluorescent
- Consider environmental impact when buying new home appliances (large and small)
- Install low-flow shower heads
- Using fewer synthetic cleaning chemicals (like switching from bleach containing products to vinegar and baking soda)
- Compost (Fifty percent of household waste can be converted to compost)
- Recycle glass
- Recycle newspapers
- Recycle food packaging
- Recycle plastic
- Recycle cans
- Recycle aluminum
- Recycle cardboard
- Recycle paper
- Use less processed foods
- Buy organic or local grown foods
- Downsize
- Use ceiling fans instead of air conditioning on cooler days
Make A Commitment
Make a commitment to use less paper in your daily lives by:
- Using both sides of the paper.
- Make use of duplex printing to reduce paper use with copiers
- Add duplex as your "default" mode on your printer if it has one
- Choose copiers, digital printers, and multifunction devices that are duplex printing
- Go digital by sending mail electronically whenever possible
- Replace paper files with electronic via scan
- Only print what you need, not every page of documents
- Don't stockpile anything like: Forms, instructions, or letterhead (if they are subject to becoming obsolete)
- Buy paper certified to be environmentally friendly
- Buy recycled paper
- Recycle used paper
If You'd Like to Know More
The Spin on Saving Money
Spin your energy savings and save your money by cooling and heating your home, with making the choice to go green with the use of ceiling fans. While the average cost of running the air conditioning in most homes (conservative cost by Florida standards) is .43 cents an hour for the whole house and .16 cents an hour for cooling a room for one hour -- it only costs a penny an hour to use one ceiling fan.
Look for ceiling fans that have an Energy Star rating. Remember that ceiling fans also help reduce heating energy consumption by re-circulating warm air trapped near the ceiling, making the room more comfortable. This allows you to turn down your thermostat and lower your overall heating bill.
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unfortunately "not green" is rammed down everybody's throat, and now it's the poor in USA who least likely have veg gardens and composts and who trapped shopping at kmart and eating the crappy white bread and junk they can get at the nearest convenient store.
Jerilee, thanks for a thought-provoking hub.
Clearly, living green is the natural way. But can we go back to it? Not without curtailing current population growth.
Is there really enough Spanish moss to stuff all our mattresses with? Are there enough alligators to go around for each of us to have an extra pair of shoes? What would happen if everybody wanted to cut down cypress trees to build a house? People lived abundantly back then, because they were fewer. In settling a wilderness, people are the scarce commodity, and plants and other animals are plentiful. Once we allow ourselves to be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth, then everything else becomes a scarce resource except for people. They become so common that we throw them away as if they were disposable.
While it's true we wouldn't be able to live the cajun lifestyle anymore (at least not in the US...). That doesn't mean we couldn't go back to being a little more green. Many of the bullets in the "Prior to that" section are doable just about anywhere - especially the ones about walking, making sure your sprinklers don't go into the street, using natural drying, and using as much of a paper as possible.
For example : when I write notes at school, I just put a big line at the end of the lesson, and write after it on the next day. I also use both sides. I see some people who use ONE side of a paper and then move on to the next one. If it doesn't even fill the whole side, they actually move on to a new paper on the next day. Talk about wasteful. Some of them claim it's "easier to separate the notes". Just grab a red/green pen and make a nice thick line.Where has common green sense gone?
Of course, they can write on both sides of the paper, and they will again -- when paper is so expensive that they can't afford to be wasteful anymore -- and not a moment sooner. That is human nature, and we are all guilty of it, to one extent or another. The only way we will return to living truly greener lives is when doing so comes naturally and is fueled by self-interest.
In the meantime, don't college students keep notes on their laptops?
@Aya. Many teachers don't allow laptops in class because they don't like the sounds of clicking keys.
While I could retype my notes, that's just a waste of energy. The ones I have are fine.
As far as lists go, I'm the master of ignoring them. Back in HS and MS, teachers would give out these nifty (long) lists to stores that we could look at... And seriously, they have no consideration for money. Many of them would say to buy a notebook for each subject. They'd say to buy like 3 colors of highlighters, pencils, scissors and other rather unneeded stuff.
I would rewrite the list to say : 1 marble notebook, 1 binder pages pack, a pack of multi-colored pens, a pack of pencils, and a calculator if the old one is too "outdated".
Done. And my family's not poor. We have the money to actually go buy all the stuff on the list...But just because one can, doesn't mean that one should. Besides, since my list is mostly based on small items (like colored pens instead of highlighters...), it means smaller backpack, which means less back weight.
There are many selfish reasons to be economic :P. Maybe I should make a hub "all the selfish reasons to be unselfish"
I think most children would find it interesting to learn about growing fruits,vegetables,flowers and trees. It would probably inspire more enthusiasm than an emphasis on some obligation to think green although teaching them not to be mindlessly wasteful is also a good idea.
I think that we have good intentions for the most part, but today's lifestyle makes it more difficult to go green. Gardens are expensive. Organic food and even fruits and vegetables are now beyond the low-income budget. Renters don't have the luxury of a garden and the community gardens require too much gas. I shop at thrift stores and still feel the pinch.
Interesting hub Jerilee!
I am always dubious about being greener and the so called global warming dangers which could all be a farce, but either way being greener is very good for recycling and not wasting things to save money, such as turning off things that are not used all is financial good!, Also being greener is good to get fitter by cycling instead of driving etc!, Or using greener products and foods because they are a better quality and the other things we used to do that you mentioned! these are good reasons to think green and to be on the safe side if Global warming IS a real danger!
I don't know that we can get everyone to go back to living that simply - we are all too used to our "stuff" now. But materialism can get in our way. They become objects of distraction and the more clutter in the home, the more clutter in the mind. At least for me. I've been trying to get rid of stuff, to see how pared down I can get and it's amazing how little we really need to survive and be happy. A roof over our heads, some food and and some company. We alone are responsbile for taking good care of Mother Earth.
This is great; I'm going to add a link to this on one of my Hubs. I cannot STAND waste and frivolity with resources.
I must say that some school adminstrators determine the excessive classroom "needs" and penalize the teachers for not having the items, and the teachers pass it on rather than to try to purchase it all themselves, which some have been doing for a long time. But does each classroom really need 35 supergiant largest boxes of tissues twice yearly? - No, some school staff/admin take them HOME; I've seen it happen. Some classes have to bring in large multipacks of paper towels. [higher admin's cost cutting procedures]
Thanks Jerilee--this was great. I applaud "green" and agree that its just the name not the concept that is new. But there are just too many of us on the planet now for us not to think green and I like the idea of not being wasteful anyway.
I remember moving from New England to Virginia when I was 12 and seeing Spanish Moss for the first time. I thought it was beautiful hanging from the trees, but I never knew until I read this hub that it had so many practical uses.
Great hub, very thought-provoking and well written. I still remember as a child in the 60s and 70s being given butchers' wrapping paper to draw on! Mum would cut off any blood or grease, and give us the remainder to use for our doodles. Similarly we often used rollends of wallpaper, or flattened out paper bags. Mum generally made most of our clothes, and my sister and I would be given the scraps to stitch up look alike clothes for our dolls. This way, scraps were used up, and we learned to sew. The waxed paper bags from our sliced bread would be re-used as sandwich bags, and if we ever went shopping for our mum, we would be dispatched off with a basket or string bag to bring the shopping home in.
These days I'm so conscious of the waste in our day-to-day lives, and I really want to change the way I do things, but it's an uphill battle when every item you buy seems to come with so much packaging, and nothing seems to be grown locally. I think that things will gradually revert as oil prices continue to rise, but will no doubt change for the worse again once new energy technologies come on stream.
Yes, and the USA is probably the most NON-Green place on the planet!!
Why oh WHY is it that just because something is POSSIBLE technology wise doesn't make it BENEFICIAL.
Best regards, Melanie
Investigative Resources LLC
Interesting Hub. Pat says - my parents (in small town USA) did not have a garbage collection service, so they recycled and composted, and re-used paper all to minimise their refuse that had to be driven to the dump. However, when they bought items from the store, there wasn't so much packaging as there is now! So sometimes we as individuals are hampered by Corporate change.
Thanks for a thought provoking hub.
You are so right! Remember when milk came in bottles and we put them out when empty to be picked up and refilled? I remember when I collected soda bottles because we took them back to the store for money and they were reused. My grandmother saved rubber bands and string and used them all again. Her trash, was contained each day in one little paper bag because she reused everything else! We rode our bikes to school and to the community pool and anywhere else we could get without mom or dad having to drive us. This was a really good, informative hub. Thanks for sharing!
Madison
Excellent read, both the Hub and the comments, bringing back many memories. Here's another one to add. Although my mother still saves wrapping and tissue paper from gifts and re-uses it for wrapping the gifts she gives, she used to decorate the saved white wrapping tissue with her own beautiful drawings at Christmas, creating her images with whatever she had at hand, such as colored pencils or pens, water color and ink, or magic markers. Today, my mom's still a saver, and the only time her household trash doesn't fit in a small brown bag is when she has us for company!
Thanks for bringing back such nice memories, memories that are also inspirations for the future.
I don't think the point was to have enough Spanish moss to stuff every mattress in the world. I think the point is to look around your local area and see all the potential. Look at the nearly endless things you can make out of bamboo. I learned to make baskets out of yucca fibers that used to go into the dumpster. We are carving spoons out of wood left from other projects. It's not only saving resources, but it's fun.
Great hub! I related to your article and remember my grandmother reusing bread bags until there was nothing left and we called her "old fashioned." Funny how things always come back to what we previously did.
Really, really fabulous hub!!
Great hub. Very interesting look at things.


























talented_ink 3 years ago
I like this hub! Being "green" was the thing to do in the past, but like you said, unfortunately we left it in the past. Thanks for sharing and thanks for this reminder.